Essential strategies for the initial assessment and resuscitation of critically injured polytrauma patients
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024.1000Keywords:
Trauma, strategies, treatment, trauma patientsAbstract
Pain is a common symptom associated with trauma, often ignored, which can have significant consequences for the patient. It is essential to recognize that pain is a deeply personal emotional experience, and the patient is the best source to determine its intensity. Chronic pain can hinder patients' reintegration into society, leaving them with prolonged disabilities. Currently, pain is considered a vital sign, highlighting the need to understand it thoroughly in order to develop effective treatment plans. This article presents key strategies for the initial assessment and resuscitation of critically injured trauma patients, emphasizing a systematic approach that includes the identification of life-threatening injuries, hemodynamic stabilization, and preparation for surgical interventions, all within a context of multidisciplinary collaboration. Through a systematic review of the literature and a prospective cohort study, the impact of these strategies was evaluated. Semi-structured interviews with healthcare professionals revealed that, although most feel familiar with the protocols, their implementation is inconsistent, indicating the existence of barriers. The results show that early identification of injuries, continuous monitoring, and effective collaboration are essential for improving care and reducing mortality. This study provides a foundation for developing standardized protocols that optimize the care of critically injured trauma patients and highlights the importance of ongoing training for medical personnel
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Copyright (c) 2024 Nairovys Gómez Martínez , Riber Fabián Donoso Noroña, Elisabeth Germania Vilema Vizuete, Stephanie Daniela Tierra Ramos (Author)
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