A COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF EPIDEMICS USING SEIRX MODEL

Authors

  • Senbagavalli Marimuthu Alliance University, Department of CSE. Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Author
  • Saswati Debnath Alliance University, Department of CSE. Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5637-3194
  • Saravanakumar Ramachandran Jain Deemed to be University, Department of CSE. Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Author
  • Manikandan Parasuraman Jain Deemed to be University, Department of CSE. Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Author
  • Satish Menon SRM University, Faculty of management and commerce. Sonepat, India. Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024.1107

Keywords:

Computational epidemiology, Susceptible-Exposed-Infected, forecasting of epidemics, World Health Organization, Susceptible, Exposed, Infected, Recovered (SEIRX)

Abstract

Epidemiology studies the spread and impact of infectious diseases within defined populations, focusing on factors such as transmission rate, infectious agents, infectious periods, and susceptibility. Computational epidemiology simulates these factors using basic compartmental models like Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR), Susceptible-Exposed-Infected (SEI), and Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered (SEIR). However, these models inadequately address mortality and fatality rates. To enhance the accuracy of epidemic transmission models, we propose an expanded SEIR model by introducing a new compartment, denoted as X, representing the deceased population. This new model, Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered-Deceased (SEIRX), incorporates fatality and mortality rates, providing a more comprehensive understanding of epidemic dynamics.  The SEIRX model demonstrates superior accuracy in inferring and forecasting epidemic transmission compared to existing models, offering a complete and detailed approach to studying infectious disease outbreaks. 

References

Arruda EF, Alexandre RA, Fragoso MD, do Val JBR, Thomas SS. A novel queue-based stochastic epidemic model with adaptive stabilising control. ISA Transactions. 2023.

Dayan F, Rafiq M, Ahmed N, Baleanu D, Raza A, Ahmad MO, Iqbal M. Design and numerical analysis of fuzzy nonstandard computational methods for the solution of rumor based fuzzy epidemic model. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications. 2022.

Wise S, Milusheva S, Ayling S, Smith RM. Scale matters: Variations in spatial and temporal patterns of epidemic outbreaks in agent-based models. Journal of Computational Science. 2023.

Song B, Wang X, Sun P, Boukerche A. Robust COVID-19 vaccination control in a multi-city dynamic transmission network: A novel reinforcement learning-based approach. Journal of Network and Computer Applications. 2023.

Eryarsoy E, Shahmanzari M, Tanrisever F. Models for government intervention during a pandemic. European Journal of Operational Research. 2023;304(1):69-83. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2021.12.036

Uddin J, Hossain MJ, Hossain MR. The Dynamics of SIR (Susceptible-Infected-Recovered) Epidemic Model in Greater Noakhali for Pneumonia and Dysentery. Journal of Mechanics of Continua and Mathematical Sciences. 2019. Available from: https://doi.org/10.26782/jmcms.2019.02.00021

Van der Ploeg CPB, de Vlas SJ, Godefrooij M, et al. STDSIM: A Microsimulation Model for Decision Support in STD Control. Interfaces. 1998;28(3):84-100. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/25062378

Watts DJ. Small Worlds: The Dynamics of Networks between Order and Randomness. Princeton University Press; 1999. Available from: http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv36zr5d

Rothenberg R. How a net works: implications of network structure for the persistence and control of sexually transmitted diseases and HIV. Sex Transm Dis. 2001;28(2):63-8. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1097/00007435-200102000-00001

Robinson K, Cohen T, Colijn C. The dynamics of sexual contact networks: effects on disease spread and control. National Library of Medicine; 2012. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tpb.2011.12.009

Bekker LG, Boudville N, Anema A, et al. Advancing global health and strengthening the HIV response in the era of the Sustainable Development Goals: the International AIDS Society - Lancet Commission. The Lancet. 2018;392(10144). Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31070-5

Stanojevic S, Ponjavic M, Stanojevic S, Stevanovic A, Radojicic S. Simulation and prediction of spread of COVID-19 in The Republic of Serbia by SEAIHRDS model of disease transmission. Microbial Risk Analysis. 2021;18. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mran.2021.100161

Antonie ML, Zaiane OR, Coman A. Application of Data Mining Techniques for Medical Image Classification. In: Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Multimedia Data Mining (MDM/KDD'2001). ACM SIGKDD conference; 2001. p. 97.

Senbagavalli M, Singh SK. Improving Patient Health in Smart Healthcare Monitoring Systems using IoT. In: 2022 International Conference on Futuristic Technologies (INCOFT 2022); 2022. Indexed in IEEE.

Sekarn SC, Senbagavalli M. Multimodality analysis of psychological disorders. Data Science Applications of Post-COVID-19 Psychological Disorders. 2022. p. 131-46.

FINANCING

The authors did not receive financing for the development of this research.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-13

How to Cite

1.
Marimuthu S, Debnath S, Ramachandran S, Parasuraman M, Menon S. A COMPUTATIONAL MODEL OF EPIDEMICS USING SEIRX MODEL. Salud, Ciencia y Tecnología - Serie de Conferencias [Internet]. 2024 Aug. 13 [cited 2025 Apr. 4];3:.1107. Available from: https://conferencias.ageditor.ar/index.php/sctconf/article/view/1149