Dynamics of identity as a component favoring the generational replacement of vegetable fiber craftswomen in the district of Végueta
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56294/sctconf2024744Keywords:
Cultural Identity, Social Identification, Generational Gap, Population DynamicsAbstract
The aim of the research was to determine and explain how the dynamics of identity acts as a facilitating component in the generational transition of vegetable fiber artisans in the district of Végueta. The study adopted a mixed approach that combined quantitative and qualitative methodologies, implementing a descriptive research method and a sequential design. Furthermore, the research design was non-experimental and cross-sectional. The population consisted of 90 artisans, with a sample of 70 for the quantitative method and reaching saturation at the 25th interview for the qualitative method. The techniques applied included observation, documentary analysis, structured interviews, and surveys. The quantitative analysis resulted in the rejection of the null hypothesis, confirming that the dynamics of identity favor generational transition in the mentioned district. A Rho Spearman correlation coefficient of 0,974 was obtained, which was significant and strongly positive, and a p-value of 0,000. In the qualitative analysis, the artisans expressed deep pride in their cultural richness, reflecting the construction of their identity dynamics. However, they also expressed a feeling of incomplete recognition by society, which, although it values their cultural contribution, does not translate into concrete support through the purchase of their handicrafts. This economic uncertainty affects the artisans' willingness to train their successors, thus containing the generational transition process
References
1. Acelf. (2022). Comprendre la construction identitaire. Association canadienne d’éducation de langue française. Quebec: Association canadienne d’éducation de langue française. Recuperado de https://acelf.ca/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/CCI-F1-4_ressource-1.pdf
2. Achard, F. (2020). Dynamique de reconfiguration identitaire chez les psychologues entre la fin de la formation universitaire et l’entrée dans le monde professionnel. Lausanne: Université de Lausanne. Recuperado de https://serval.unil.ch/resource/serval:BIB_S_29764.P001/REF.pdf
3. Adavasio, J. (2016). Basketry technology. New York: Routledge. doi:DOI: 10.4324/9781315433257-1
4. ANDINA. (2023, Marzo 19). ANDINA. Récupéré sur ANDINA: https://andina.pe/agencia/noticia-dia-del-artesano-mincetur-impulsara-desarrollo-los-trabajadores-creativos-933336.aspx#:~:text=Per%C3%BA%20tiene%20registrados%20m%C3%A1s%20de%2050%2C000%20artesanos%20en%20todo%20el%20pa%C3%ADs&text=17%3A02%20%7C%20Lima%2
5. Avellán, V., & Hérnández, V. (2021). Caracterización del proceso de relevo generacional en empresas familiares de paises sudamericanos. Entreciencias; Diálogos en la Sociedad del Conocimiento. doi:DOI: 10.22201/enesl.20078064e.2021.23.80242
6. Buitron, P. (2023, marzo 15). El Brujo Complejo Arqueológico. Récupéré sur Actividades económicas del antiguo Perú: La Cestería: https://www.elbrujo.pe/blog/actividades-economicas-del-antiguo-peru-la-cesteria#
7. Carver, C., & Scheier, M. (1985). A Control-Systems Approach to the Self Regulación of Action. Dans J. Kuhl, Action Control (pp. 237-265). New York: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. Recuperado de https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-642-69746-3_11
8. Chiswell, H. (2018). From generation to generation: Changing dimensions of integenrational farm transfer. Sociologie Ruralis. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12138
9. Comercio. (2015, abril 27). Cestería en junco y totora es declarada patrimonio cultural. Cestería en junco y totora es declarada patrimonio cultural, p. S/P. Récupéré sur https://elcomercio.pe/lima/cesteria-junco-totora-declarada-patrimonio-cultural-356800-noticia/
10. Costalat-Founeau, A. (2018). Dynamique identitaire et projet. Revista de Psicologia, 367-382. doi: https://doi.org/10.18800/psico.201801.012
11. Cruzado, V. (2021, Setiembre 14). Los artesanos de Vichama que convierten el junco y la totora en estos increíbles productos. El Comercio, p. S/N. Récupéré sur https://elcomercio.pe/somos/historias/emprendimientos-los-artesanos-de-vichama-que-convierten-el-junco-y-la-totora-en-estos-increibles-productos-artesania-vegueta-aptz-noticia/
12. Gestión . (2018, Marzo 19). Gestión. Récupéré sur Gestión: https://gestion.pe/economia/dia-artesano-peruano-72-000-registrados-nivel-nacional-mincetur-229669-noticia/#google_vignette
13. Ghislain, M., & Costalat-Founeau, A.-M. (2014). Projet professionnel et dynamique identitaire :Une approche socioconstructiviste. L'orientation scolaire et professionnelle(43), 1-19. doi: https://doi.org/10.4000/osp.4259
14. Goffman, E. (1973). La mise en scène de la vie quotidienne. Paris: Minuit.
15. Guerrero , J., Lara, P., Maroto, F., & Ortiz, L. (2022). El relevo generacional y su importancia para el desarrollo de los territorios rurales. Mediterráneo Económico , 219-235. Recuperado de https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=8402902
16. Hernández Sampieri , R., & Mendoza Torres, C. (2018). Metodología de la investigación: Las rutas cuantitativas, cualitativas y mixta. México: McGraw-Hill.
17. Konate, M. (2022). Consolidation de la dynamique identitaire et des modes de gouvernnance para de pratiques d'accountability. Paris: Université Paris I-Pantheon Sorbonne. Récupéré sur https://www.researchgate.net/publication/359050450_Consolidation_de_la_dynamique_identitaire_et_des_modes_de_gouvernance_par_des_pratiques_d'accountability_le_cas_de_deux_cooperatives_francaises
18. MINCETUR. (2019). Plan estratégico nacional de Artesanía -PENDAR 2019-2029. Lima: Ministerio de Comercio Exterior y Turismo. Recuperado de https://cdn.www.gob.pe/uploads/document/file/359650/RM.N__309___anexos.pdf
19. RNA. (2024). Plataforma nacional de datos abiertos. Récupéré sur Registro Nacional del Artesano: https://www.datosabiertos.gob.pe/dataset/registro-nacional-del-artesano
20. Tacanga, R. (2020). El relevo genracional y el creciemnto de la empressas familiares en la ciudad de Trujillo-2019. Trujillo: Universidad Nacional de Trujillo. Recuperado de https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14414/17939
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Patricia Elena Ramos La Rosa, Ana Juliani Rodriguez-Cadillo, José Luis Ausejo-Sánchez, Santiago Ernesto Ramos y Yovera, Flor de María Lioo-Jordan, Félix Gil Caro-Soto (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.